Video & Transcript Research : 'foreign entities'

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HI

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

FIN Info Briefing - Wed Jan 8, 2025 @ 9:00 AM HST

Hawaii House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • Apostille and certification is for instance if you want to do a business in a foreign country or say
  • Apostille and certification is for instance if you want to do a business in a foreign country or say
  • Apostille and certification is for instance if you want to do a business in a foreign country or say
  • Apostille and certification is for instance if you want to do a business in a foreign country or say
  • So it's kind of like the landlord of the facility, or the entity in charge of the land.
Keywords: 910, house, all
Summary: The Committee on Finance held an informational briefing with the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations on its budget, staffing, and operations. The director reviewed department leadership and reported on recruitment and retention efforts, including a 14% vacancy rate, a 10.5% workforce increase from filling 189 positions, and the Hela Imua internship program, which has placed 516 interns since inception and led to 62 permanent hires. The department also described modernization efforts, including the UI Huakai project and the Disability Compensation Division’s electronic case management system, and said the unemployment compensation trust fund exceeded $71.5 million, triggering Schedule C for calendar year 2025. The department’s main budget requests included $2.9 million for fiscal year 2026 to support maintenance and operations of the electronic case management system, plus restoration of two enforcement specialist positions. Officials said those positions are needed to address a decline in investigators from 11 to six since 2009, improve compliance, and handle Hawaii Compliance Express certificate work. Additional requests included two human resources specialists to address recruitment backlogs, two labor enforcement specialists to reduce a backlog of Chapter 104 prevailing wage and wage cases, and two positions for the Office of Community Services to expand immigrant services and access centers. The department also discussed federal funding for unemployment insurance and workforce programs, including National Dislocated Worker Grants and Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act funds, and said some funding is received in increments and may require extensions. Members asked about Kauai inspection coverage, federal funding uncertainty, the size of the special unemployment insurance fund, and whether the department could ramp up staffing during a future crisis. Officials said Kauai is currently served by inspectors from Honolulu and there are no plans to open a permanent island position because of staffing constraints. They said the department is meeting federal guidelines and is not in jeopardy, and that the special unemployment insurance fund has about $10 million, with current UI operations funded at a little over $15 million, meaning the fund may need to cover roughly $5 million if federal support declines. The director said the department would use the special fund to supplement shortfalls, but noted that federal funding cuts and the loss of ARPA support have already affected operations.
MA

Massachusetts 2025-2026 Regular Session

Joint Committee on Revenue Jun 21st, 2026 at 10:00 am

Joint Committee on Revenue

Transcript Highlights:
  • Yes, the Concord bill does provide that the buyer would be the entity that pays the transfer fee.
  • First, the recruitment of teachers in critical need areas such as special needs, foreign languages, and
  • And that's thanks to our higher education entities.
  • With this deduction only applied to... higher education entities, with this deduction only applied to
  • things progress, opposition can always appear out of nowhere, but as of this point, we have had no entity
Keywords: 995, all
Summary: The Joint Committee on Revenue held a public hearing on a series of bills focused largely on local-option real estate transfer fees and housing funding tools for communities facing severe affordability pressures. Testimony strongly favored bills for Somerville, Concord, Martha’s Vineyard, Nantucket, Chatham, and a statewide local-option transfer fee, with speakers arguing that high-end real estate transactions should help fund affordable housing, anti-displacement efforts, workforce housing, and related capital improvements. Elected officials and local housing leaders described rising rents and home prices, investor activity, shrinking year-round housing stock, and difficulty recruiting or retaining teachers, police, health care workers, and other essential employees. Several witnesses emphasized that the proposals would be optional for municipalities, could include exemptions for first-time homebuyers or seniors, and would direct revenue into local affordable housing trust funds or housing banks. Committee members asked questions about who would pay the fee and whether it could make housing less affordable, and supporters responded that the fees would be targeted at higher-value transactions and designed with local flexibility. For Somerville, the delegation and Mayor Katjana Ballantyne backed both a local home rule petition and statewide enabling legislation, saying the city has already used zoning reform, inclusionary zoning, and local housing funds but still needs a new revenue source to address displacement and investor-driven purchases. For Concord, Representative Carmine Gentile and Concord housing advocates supported a home rule petition and the statewide bill, arguing that a modest fee on sales above $1 million could generate predictable revenue for affordable housing production and preservation. One committee exchange focused on whether the fee would affect most Concord sales and whether it would be passed on to buyers; supporters said the policy was intended to shift costs toward higher-value properties and help leverage other funding sources. The committee also heard testimony on House 4105, which would redirect a casino-related revenue stream to the Healthy Incentives Program. Farmers, advocates, and residents said the current funding was originally intended to support horse racing but has not met that goal, and that the money would be better used to support Massachusetts farmers and food-insecure residents through HIP. In a separate bill, Senator Becca Rausch testified in support of Senate 268, which would create a state-level hostile learning environment complaint process for higher education institutions and potentially strip tax exemptions from colleges or universities found to have such environments; she cited anti-Semitic and transphobic incidents on campuses and argued that existing federal protections should be mirrored in state law. The hearing also included testimony on college tuition debt reduction legislation from Senator Michael Moore, who said the bill would allow a deduction for tuition and fees paid to Massachusetts public colleges and universities to ease student debt and support the state’s workforce. A major portion of the hearing focused on Martha’s Vineyard and Nantucket housing bank proposals. Hospital, school, housing, planning, and municipal officials from Martha’s Vineyard said the island’s year-round housing shortage is harming health care, schools, and the local workforce, and urged approval of a housing bank funded by a local-option transfer fee. Nantucket witnesses made similar arguments, pointing to a very high median home price, a large seasonal housing stock, and the need for a dedicated revenue stream to preserve and create year-round housing. Supporters repeatedly cited the long-running success of the islands’ land banks as evidence that transfer fees can work without harming real estate markets. Senator Julian Cyr and Representative Thomas Moakley Luddy also backed the Cape and Islands transfer-fee bills, saying the region needs bold action and a sustainable local funding source to address its housing crisis.
NJ

New Jersey 2026-2027 Regular Session

Assembly Appropriations Jun 8th, 2026

Transcript Highlights:
  • Assembly Bill 4235 requires private detectives to register their foreign employees with the State Police
  • intimidates, threatens, or coerces, or attempts to intimidate, threaten, or coerce any person or entity
  • , or damages, defaces, or destroys the property of a person or entity... ...volunteer or assistant, or
  • damages, defaces, or destroys the property of a person or entity, or attempts to do so, et cetera.
  • Entity would not be covered by the provisions of the bill.
Keywords: 1146, all
NM

New Mexico 2025 Regular Session

IC - Courts, Corrections and Justice Sep 22nd, 2025

Courts, Corrections & Justice Committee

Transcript Highlights:
  • This entity is very unique in law enforcement, as it is non-traditional in how we respond to crime types
  • In the city of Espanola, Rio Arriba County, and the tribal entities, the Executive Order (EO) that came
  • If they're deployed on state soil, not foreign soil, to advance a war objective. Mr.
  • , like our tribal entities.
  • As the only entity that is in the Constitution.
CA
Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm a disabled Army retiree and a commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars for California.
  • I thank you for the opportunity to speak on behalf of over 90,000 members of the Veterans of Foreign
  • auxiliary, and the 1.6 million California veterans we serve. ...of over 90,000 members of the Veterans of Foreign
Summary: The Assembly Military and Veterans Affairs Committee met and considered several measures, with most of the discussion focused on veterans’ access to food assistance, overseas voting, and veteran mental health research. SB 1201, the “No Hungry Heroes Act,” would seek federal waivers to protect certain veterans from CalFresh time limits and require referrals to county veteran service officers; supporters said federal SNAP cuts are leaving vulnerable veterans at risk of hunger, while no opposition testified. Members spoke strongly in favor, emphasizing the need to support service members and their families. SB 970 addressed ballot access for military and overseas voters after the federal DOD fax service was discontinued. The bill would direct the Secretary of State to develop regulations for a secure ballot return method. County election officials and veterans groups supported the measure, while the Secretary of State’s office and Verified Voting raised concerns about cybersecurity and urged a more deliberate process, including a possible task force. After discussion, the committee voted to pass SB 970 and send it to Appropriations. SB 1224 proposed a California Emerging Therapies Research Partnership to help the state compete for federal research funding for alternative therapies, including treatments relevant to PTSD, depression, and substance use among veterans. Veterans advocates described the bill as a way to expand options for those not helped by traditional treatment, and the author noted amendments to address conflicts of interest and administrative issues. The committee approved the bill and referred it to Appropriations. The committee also approved the consent calendar, including HR 120, SB 892, SB 1188, SJR 14, and SJR 17, and later voted SB 1201 and SB 970 out of committee as well. Overall, the meeting reflected broad bipartisan support for veteran-focused measures, with the main policy debate centered on how to balance access and security in overseas voting.
DE
Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm the past state commander of the Delaware Veterans of Foreign Wars, and I'm also the state legislative
  • The Veterans of Foreign Wars, all 4,700 of us, voted to support Senate Bill 219 and any Of us voted to
  • Miranda Mall, also with the Veterans of Foreign Wars, legislative advocacy.
Summary: The House Revenue and Finance Committee met to consider two tax-related measures sponsored by Representative Holofsky. The first was House Substitute 1 for House Bill 386, the Tipped Worker Tax Relief Act of 2026, which would allow a temporary Delaware income tax deduction of up to $15,000 for qualified tips for tax years 2027 through 2029, with phaseouts at higher incomes and a refundable credit for lower-income workers. Committee discussion focused on whether the bill applied to residents and non-residents, whether credit-card tips were included, the need for an updated substitute, and the expected fiscal impact. The Office of the Comptroller General said the bill would likely reduce general revenue and that the fiscal note had not yet been fully reviewed, while Deputy Secretary Goldsmith said the Department of Finance could administer it and that implementation costs would be modest. After public comment, the committee voted on a motion to release the bill, but it did not receive enough votes, so the chair said she would walk it for additional signatures. The committee then heard Senate Bill 219, which would phase in an increase in the military pension income exemption from $12,500 to $25,000 by tax year 2029. Representative Holofsky argued the measure would help attract and retain military retirees, support the economy, and provide a strong return on investment through spending, taxes, and community participation. Members raised concerns about whether the benefit should be income-based, with one member arguing that higher-income retirees may not need the tax break, while supporters emphasized the multiplier effect and the value of veterans to the state. Public testimony from Veterans of Foreign Wars representatives strongly supported the bill and described how the exemption could influence retirement decisions and local economic activity. A motion to release the bill also failed to get enough votes, and the chair said she would walk it for signatures before adjourning the meeting.
DE
Transcript Highlights:
  • I'm the past state commander of the Delaware Veterans of Foreign Wars, and I'm also the state legislative
  • The Veterans of Foreign Wars, all 4,700 of us, voted to support Senate Bill 219 and any future increases
  • Miranda Mall, also with the Veterans of Foreign Wars, legislative advocacy.
Summary: The House Revenue and Finance Committee met to consider House Substitute 1 for House Bill 386, which would create a temporary Delaware income tax deduction for qualified tip income from tax years 2027 through 2029. The sponsor described it as relief for service workers in restaurants, salons, and similar tipped occupations, with a deduction of up to $15,000, income-based phaseouts, a refundable credit for lower-income workers, and a sunset for later review. Committee members raised questions about the resident/non-resident language, the fiscal note, and whether the Department of Finance could implement the change; Finance said the department could administer it and expected only modest administrative costs, while the Comptroller’s office said the bill would reduce general revenue. After a brief recess to review updated language, the committee took public comment, but no one testified. A motion to release the bill failed to receive enough votes, and the chair said she would walk it to seek additional signatures. The committee then considered Senate Bill 219, which would phase in an increase in the military pension income exemption from $12,500 to $25,000 by tax year 2029. The sponsor argued the measure would help attract and retain military retirees, citing economic return estimates, workforce benefits, and support from all 21 Senate co-sponsors. Some members supported the bill as a way to reward service and bring in long-term residents, while others questioned whether the exemption should be income-based rather than available to all military retirees, including those with substantial second careers. The Department of Finance said it could operationalize the bill and that the non-resident language was unnecessary because the subtraction is already picked up in the non-resident code section. Public testimony from veterans’ organizations strongly supported the bill, emphasizing that the exemption can influence retirement decisions and help veterans and their families stay in Delaware. A motion to release the bill also failed to get enough votes, and the chair said she would walk it for signatures before adjourning the meeting.
CA

California 2025-2026 Regular Session

Assembly Floor Session Mar 17th, 2025

California House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • The city's first foreign-born mayor, Mayor Frank McCoppin, was an Irish immigrant.
  • And six of the ten biggest foreign direct investing companies in Ireland are headquartered in California
  • From direct foreign investment to cultural heritage, our partnership is a testament to the enduring bonds
Keywords: 988, house, all
NH
Transcript Highlights:
  • with foreign agents or unqualified unqualified unqualified Representatives<00:35:09.280> uh<00
  • relationship with the with that entity relationship with the with that entity that<01:26:39.639>
  • Clearing entities are basically any broker, a clearing firm. It's Lehman Brothers.
  • I don't represent any entity. This is my work.
  • transactions with us and create entities transactions with us and create entities that'll<02:20:
Keywords: 928, house, all
Summary: The committee first heard testimony on House Bill 167, which would add ski, snowboard, and boat wax containing PFAS to the state’s consumer-product restrictions. The sponsor argued the product is already banned in many places, has PFAS-free alternatives, and is used in ways that can directly contaminate water rather than landfills. She cited high PFAS levels in several New Hampshire lakes and said the bill was a simple extension of prior PFAS legislation. A witness also described a personal experience where a liquid ski wax disappeared from the market and later returned, likely because of PFAS concerns. The chair then closed the hearing on HB 167 without a vote. The committee then opened a hearing on House Bill 312, dealing with college athletes’ name, image, and likeness (NIL) rights. Representative Moffett said the bill was modeled on New Jersey law and intended to let student-athletes earn compensation from NIL without losing institutional scholarships, while also requiring licensed representation and setting limits on certain endorsements. He described the measure as proactive because NIL rules are evolving and could create conflicts among schools and future lawsuits. Members questioned whether the bill should apply to two-year institutions, whether it should exclude firearms and weapons, and whether the scholarship protections would cover need-based or academic aid as well as athletic scholarships. Moffett said the scholarship language was intended to protect scholarships generally, but not need-based aid specifically, and he acknowledged discomfort with some of the endorsement restrictions. Public testimony on HB 312 was mixed. One supporter, a former Division III athlete and coach, backed the bill but urged removal of a section allowing institutions or athletic bodies to use an athlete’s NIL without compensation, arguing most New Hampshire athletes do not receive NIL money and should not have to work extra jobs to cover basic expenses. The chair also raised concerns about the bill’s contractual and identity-rights implications, referencing prior committee work on a J.D. Salinger-related identity case and noting the committee had previously declined to get involved in similar contractual disputes. No vote was taken during the hearing.
OK
Transcript Highlights:
  • How many districts of our 500-plus are not allowing an entity or an association any access, or multiple
  • entities access, into their building?
  • students so that we have a learning environment, and we have to be extremely careful about all the entities
  • But during that time on the clock, having certain entities have access and being given free rein to do
  • I think you mean world language, right, not foreign? Thank you.
Summary: The House opened with prayer, the Pledge of Allegiance, and several introductions, including the Nurse of the Day and a guest pastor, on the National Day of Prayer. Members also made announcements about prayer activities in the Capitol and welcomed former Speaker Charles McCall to the gallery. The chamber then moved through a long floor calendar of Senate bills, joint resolutions, and a conference committee report, with several measures amended on the floor before final passage. Among the bills passed were SB 1090, a consumer protection measure aimed at giving homeowners time to cancel contracts with predatory door-knocking roofers and contractors; SJR 49, repealing a Wildlife Conservation Commission rule on surety for oil and gas leases; SB 633, a juvenile code measure described as protecting children from fentanyl poisoning; SB 650, a public utilities bill tied to transparency and accountability for state employee salary increases; SB 263, amended to include a “lemonade stand” provision; SB 122, a transportation-related bill on proof of insurance; and SB 1614, creating a teacher induction program, which also received emergency passage. SJR 52 and HJR 1101, both dealing with agency rules, also passed, as did SJR 53 on Oklahoma Medical Marijuana Authority rules. The most debated item was SB 1884, which would strengthen equal access for school employees to teacher professional organizations and related membership/dues procedures. Supporters argued it would clarify existing law, ensure fair access, and give teachers more choice and legal support; opponents said the problem was compliance with current law, not a need for new statute, and warned against duplicating existing protections. After extended debate, the bill failed 47-44. Members then took up SJR 50, a major Medicaid expansion-related resolution revising earlier trigger language; supporters said it preserved expansion unless federal funding changed and gave lawmakers flexibility, while opponents argued the state had not done enough fiscal analysis before proposing changes. SJR 50 passed 69-18. Finally, the House adopted a conference committee report on HB 3021, consolidating graduation requirements into the ICAP framework and clarifying related school rules, and the bill passed with emergency status.
NM

New Mexico 2026 Regular Session

Senate - Finance Jan 15th, 2026 at 09:10 am

Senate Finance

Transcript Highlights:
  • It's the partnerships between the State Investment Council, the other agencies and entities represented
  • It might be very early on, but are we already partnering with C.M. and various entities to make sure
  • So yes, we've been engaging with the various entities.
  • One is the international work that we're doing on foreign direct investment into New Mexico, and we're
  • not had the right person operating the Spaceport, making it a business instead of just a government entity
Keywords: 996, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

House Floor Session - part 2 May 1st, 2025

Minnesota House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • When we bring amendments trying to eliminate the influence of foreign corporations to give to parties
  • In my district, I hear from entities like our schools.
  • To give money to the Attorney General's Office when these other very critical entities are hurting is
  • They include provisions that would allow government anti-fraud... entities to disclose data relating
  • to suspected or confirmed fraud in public programs to any other government entity.
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Session (06/12/2025)

New Hampshire House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • If I know that the New Hampshire State Police has caught foreign nationals flying drones over our water
  • something that's already illegal, and if I really care more about stopping the untold numbers of foreign
  • nationals that entered our of foreign nationals that entered our country<00:30:44.320> and<00
  • nationals who came here with un foreign nationals who came here with the<00:30:51.440> intent
  • nationals are have been caught foreign nationals are have been caught actually<00:30:56.480> flying
Keywords: 1189, house, all
NH

New Hampshire 2025 Regular Session

House Session (03/20/2025)

New Hampshire House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • > it<00:56:42.319> illegal Lawmakers in Nebraska made it illegal to teach a child a foreign
  • Schools and government entities must provide parents with full disclosure about their child's well-being
  • Schools and government entities must provide parents with full disclosure about their child's well-being
  • using artificial intelligence or generative AI that the person, corporation, committee, or other entity
  • shall not within 90 days of an entity shall not within 90 days of an election<04:07:08.880> at
Keywords: 1189, house, all
MN

Minnesota 2025-2026 Regular Session

Health Committee Meeting - 2025-05-07

Health Finance and Policy

Transcript Highlights:
  • is our cost out of the general fund track at the Minnesota Department of Health (MDH) related to foreign
  • Page 11, line 1540 reflects the appropriations tracked for House Bill 1913, the Foreign Medical School
  • Sections 1 through 3 are from House File 1913 and these establish limited licensure for graduates of foreign
  • I want to commend the representative for doing the foreign medical school graduation piece.
Bills: HF2435
CO

Colorado 2026 Regular Session

Colorado House 2026 Legislative Day 114 May 8th, 2026

Colorado House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • <01:24:29.199> trained they require for foreign trained they require for foreign trained professionals
  • Also, Senators Coleman and Frisell concerning security measures for certain governmental entities.
  • So does it still end up creating a separate entity that is executive in nature but that is under the
  • ,<01:33:24.080> agency, full-fledged um policing entity, agency, full-fledged um policing
  • So does it still end up creating a separate<01:34:07.520> entity<01:34:08.480> that<01:
Keywords: 981, all
US

US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US House Floor Proceedings (Friday, March 27, 2026)

US Federal House Floor Meeting

Transcript Highlights:
  • <00:22:58.000> first open border illegal foreigner first open border illegal foreigner first
  • have we talked about the multiple terrorist attacks that have happened here on our homeland, not in foreign
  • Yes. here on our homeland, not in<00:48:34.240> foreign<00:48:34.559> soil,<00:48:35.040
  • > here<00:48:35.280> on<00:48:35.520> our<00:48:35.680> homeland in foreign
  • soil, here on our homeland in foreign soil, here on our homeland just<00:48:36.720> in<00:48:
LA

Louisiana 2026 Regular Session

Judiciary Apr 22nd, 2026

Judiciary

Transcript Highlights:
  • You're talking about the entity that would receive the payment through that card? Uh-huh.
  • The entity administering these benefits shall verify.
  • Okay, so when you mentioned, let's go just with that entity, any entity administering federal, state,
  • Any entity, including a public, private, or NGO... I'm just giving an example.
  • It's a cash allocation to your entity.
TX
Transcript Highlights:
  • Even airports, which are typically owned or operated by government entities, would be liable under this
  • We have 74 municipal public power entities that have particular interest in the electric grid.
  • The private entity has lots of lobbyists. We need the public entities to have some too.
  • If we disallow public entities, cities, councils, county commissions, all of these local, even water
  • But as far as that goes, we need to make sure that even public entities, cities, county commissions..
TX

Texas 89th Regular

Business and Commerce May 15th, 2025

Business & Commerce

Transcript Highlights:
  • It doesn't give chunks of money to people or entities.
  • You said it doesn't give money to people or entities. Who does it give money to?
  • We are largely rural entities created and owned by local people in areas where it wasn't profitable to
  • cannot borrow. you know, there's a certain level below which a lot of entities cannot borrow.
  • of the bill is to ensure those entities still have access to that information.
Summary: The committee first handled pending business, including reconsidering SB 715 and then voting out several measures. The committee substitute for SB 1978 was reported favorably, and HB 431, HB 1522, HB 1922, HB 3228, HB 3229, HB 3803, HB 3804, HB 3805, HB 3806, HB 4219, HB 4238, HB 434, HB 1584, and HB 4739 were all reported favorably, many with objections sent to the local and uncontested calendar. HB 1522 and HB 4238 were adopted as committee substitutes before passage. The committee then moved into public testimony on HB 2963, a right-to-repair bill for consumer electronics. Supporters argued it would reduce waste, lower costs, and help independent repair shops by requiring manufacturers to provide parts, tools, and information on fair terms, while opponents said the bill was too broad and the automotive MOU exemption was problematic. The bill was left pending after testimony. The committee also heard HB 2467, which would align State Fire Marshal Office investigators’ pay with other commissioned peace officers at TDI; testimony was strongly supportive, emphasizing the office’s arson-investigation role, and the bill was left pending. HB 252, a bill allowing certain state agencies flexibility to pay Schedule A employees twice monthly, was laid out and left pending after limited testimony. HB 2468, dealing with public improvement district notice in real estate transactions, would let buyers terminate within seven days if required PID notice was not provided before contract execution; it drew no public testimony and was left pending. HB 4386, an annuity exchange and surrender process bill, was presented as a consumer-protection measure with deadlines and penalties for insurer delays; it received support from industry witnesses and was left pending. The committee then heard HB 4751, creating the Texas Quantum Initiative within the Governor’s Office to coordinate quantum research, workforce, industry partnerships, and possible future grant funding. Witnesses from universities and industry supported the bill, while several senators questioned whether a new state structure was necessary; the bill was left pending. HJR 175 proposed a constitutional amendment protecting Texans’ right to use mutually agreed forms of exchange, including cash, bullion, digital currency, or private script, and was discussed at length in the context of central bank digital currency and barter; it was left pending after testimony. HB 2221, updating insurance anti-rebating laws to allow wellness and value-added services, drew supportive testimony from the insurance industry and discussion about incentives versus monitoring; it was also left pending. Finally, the committee heard a series of utility wildfire and infrastructure bills: HB 106, requiring oil and gas operators to maintain certain electrical infrastructure near well sites; HB 144, requiring electric utilities to submit pole inspection and management plans to the PUC; and HB 145, requiring wildfire mitigation plans and allowing self-insurance under certain conditions. Utility, insurance, and cooperative witnesses generally supported the wildfire-related bills while asking for clarifications and less burdensome reporting, and the bills were left pending.