Alabama 2026 Regular Session

Alabama Senate Bill SB147

Filed/Read First Time
 
Introduced
1/14/26  

Caption

Alabama Construction Zone Safety Act; automated photographic speed enforcement system in work zones, provided

Summary

SB147 would create the Alabama Construction Zone Safety Act and authorize automated speed enforcement in highway construction zones. The Alabama Department of Transportation could install camera-based speed enforcement systems in work zones, and the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency would operate them, identify speeding vehicles, and issue civil traffic citations to registered owners when a vehicle is recorded traveling more than 10 miles per hour over the posted limit in a construction zone. The bill also allows warning notices instead of citations in some cases and permits the use of decoy devices and undisclosed camera locations. The bill establishes a civil, rather than criminal, enforcement process. A cited owner would receive notice by mail, have at least 60 days to pay, and may contest liability through an administrative adjudication and then appeal to circuit court for a trial de novo. The bill sets a $200 civil fine, bars jail time and criminal fines for these violations, and prohibits driver-license points, suspension, or revocation based on the citation. It also creates evidentiary rules for recorded images and technician affidavits, provides affirmative defenses such as emergency vehicles, stolen vehicles, and hazardous weather, and directs collected penalties to the State Law Enforcement Agency and the Department of Transportation. If enacted, SB147 would amend Alabama traffic enforcement law by adding a new camera-based civil penalty regime specifically for construction zones on public highways. It would affect motorists, vehicle owners, rental and leasing companies, law enforcement agencies, the Department of Transportation, district attorneys, and circuit courts by creating new notice, adjudication, appeal, and evidence procedures tied to automated enforcement. The act would take effect October 1, 2026. The overall sentiment reflected in the available record is neutral to supportive in concept, but the bill remains early in the process and has no recorded votes or committee discussion in the provided materials. Because there are no transcripts or vote tallies, there is no documented public debate to indicate broad support or opposition at this stage. The main points of potential contention are the use of automated cameras, the lack of public notice for specific camera locations, and the fact that citations are issued to vehicle owners rather than necessarily the driver. Other likely concerns include privacy, due process, evidentiary standards, and whether civil fines and revenue distribution create incentives for enforcement. Supporters would likely emphasize work-zone safety, protection of construction workers, and deterrence of speeding in hazardous areas.

Impact

SB147 would add a new chapter of Alabama law governing automated photographic speed enforcement in construction zones and create a civil citation process for speeding more than 10 mph over the limit in those zones. It would give ALDOT authority to install systems and ALEA authority to operate them, issue notices, adjudicate liability, and collect civil penalties, while also setting procedures for appeals, evidence, defenses, and revenue distribution. The bill would not create a criminal offense, would not add license points, and would route collected fines to public safety and road-and-bridge funds.

Sentiment

The available record shows no committee transcript, no recorded votes, and no stated amendments or objections, so the bill’s sentiment cannot be measured from debate history. Based on the bill text alone, it appears designed as a public-safety measure focused on protecting construction workers and reducing speeding in work zones, which suggests a generally safety-oriented rationale. However, the absence of legislative discussion means there is no documented consensus or opposition in the provided materials.

Contention

Likely areas of contention include automated enforcement by camera, owner liability instead of driver liability, and the ability to place cameras without public notice of exact locations. Critics may also question the civil process, the use of decoy devices, the evidentiary presumptions, and whether the fine-and-revenue structure is appropriate. Supporters are likely to argue that construction zones are especially dangerous and that automated enforcement is needed to deter speeding and protect workers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL HB575

Baldwin County, municipalities authorized to operate an automated photographic speeding enforcement system, jurisdiction of civil fines for violations provided for

AL SB238

Coffee County, Town of Kinston, speeding enforcement, automated photo enforcement as civil violations, civil penalties, appeal procedures

AL HB365

Alabama STEM Council created in the Department of Workforce, membership and duties provided

AL HB513

Alabama Justice Information Commission; collection, dissemination, and use of biometric identifiers by certain entities provided for; Alabama Background Check Service established, types, uses, and fees for certain background checks for noncriminal justice purposes authorized; Alabama Rap Back Program established, penalties provided for; existing law relating to release of criminal history information repealed

AL SB231

Utilities; privately owned sewer and wastewater systems; systems under jurisdiction of Alabama Public Service Commission, further provided

AL HB5

Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency; salary adjustments provided to certain law enforcement officers

AL SB309

Motor vehicles; operation of oversized vehicles operated by automated driving systems, prohibited

AL HB536

Law enforcement officers; to establish a PTSD treatment program under the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency

AL HB504

Public Investments; to prohibit Board of Control of Employees' Retirement Systems of Alabama and Teachers' Retirement Systems of Alabama from investing with restricted entities affiliated with Communist Chinese military companies

AL HB599

Domestic violence; establishment of domestic violence database provided for; Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency required to adopt rules

Similar Bills

MA H3660

Relative to construction zone speed control systems

MA S1784

Relative to construction zone speed control systems

IL HB2857

HIGHWAY WORK ZONE SAFETY ACT

CA AB289

State highway work zone speed safety program.

WV HB4538

Regarding fines in DOH work zones

AL SB341

Alabama Work Zone Safety Act; pilot program to establish photographic speed enforcement system in a work zone on interstate highway, provided; civil penalties for violations, provided

IL SB2006

HIGHWAY WORK ZONE SAFETY ACT

AL HB583

Alabama Work Zone Safety Act; pilot program to establish photographic speed enforcement system in a work zone on interstate highway, provided; civil penalties for violations, provided