Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB 2544

Filed
3/13/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/28/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/30/25  
Out of House Committee
5/7/25  
Voted on by House
5/9/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to eligibility for mediation of certain out-of-network health benefit claims.

Summary

SB 2544 amends the Texas Insurance Code to change when an out-of-network provider or a health benefit plan issuer/administrator may request mandatory mediation for certain out-of-network health care claims. Under current law as amended by the bill, a request for mediation must be made no later than the 180th day after the out-of-network provider receives an initial payment for the service or supply. The bill is focused on the timing and eligibility rules for mediation, rather than changing the underlying payment dispute process itself. The bill also includes transition provisions for claims involving services provided before the effective date. Those older disputes remain subject to prior law only if mediation is requested within 120 days after the bill takes effect; otherwise, they are no longer eligible for mediation under this subchapter. The act takes effect immediately if it receives the required two-thirds vote, and the voting history shows strong bipartisan support in both chambers, with final passage in the House and unanimous concurrence in the Senate on the House amendment.

Impact

SB 2544 narrows and clarifies the procedural window for initiating mandatory mediation of certain out-of-network health benefit disputes under Chapter 1467 of the Insurance Code. It affects out-of-network providers, health benefit plan issuers, and administrators by establishing a firm deadline tied to the initial payment date and by limiting mediation eligibility for older claims after a short transition period. The bill does not appear to alter substantive coverage or reimbursement standards, but it does change the timing rules that govern access to the mediation process.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment around SB 2544 appears strongly favorable and largely noncontroversial. It passed the House by a wide margin and the Senate unanimously, and the Senate later concurred in the House amendment without recorded opposition. The vote pattern suggests broad agreement that the bill is a technical or procedural clarification to the out-of-network mediation system rather than a major policy overhaul.

Contention

There is little evidence of significant controversy in the available record. The only notable point of potential concern is the bill’s effect on older disputes: claims for services provided before the effective date lose mediation eligibility if not requested within 120 days after the act takes effect. That transition cutoff could matter to out-of-network providers, insurers, and administrators with pending disputes, but the recorded votes indicate no substantial legislative resistance to the change.

Companion Bills

TX HB 4603

Identical Relating to eligibility for mediation of certain out-of-network health benefit claims.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.