Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB 143

Filed
3/6/25  
Out of House Committee
3/25/25  
Voted on by House
4/2/25  
Out of Senate Committee
5/22/25  
Voted on by Senate
5/23/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Public Utility Commission of Texas to address a failure by an operator to maintain an electrical power line serving a well site or certain surface facilities in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

Summary

HB 143 amends the Natural Resources Code to give the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Public Utility Commission of Texas a clearer process for responding when an operator fails to maintain an electrical power line serving an oil-and-gas well site or related surface facility in accordance with the National Electrical Code. The bill requires operators to maintain those lines and poles to prevent observable hazards such as damage, deterioration, leaning, or cracking, and it allows landowners or lessees to report unsafe conditions to the commission in writing. If the commission discovers a hazardous condition during inspection, or receives a qualifying notice from a landowner or lessee, it must notify the Public Utility Commission and the operator within three days. The agencies must then resolve the issue within 10 days by using one or more specified tools, including requesting a fire marshal or local government inspection, requiring the operator to mitigate dangerous conditions, or asking the serving utility to disconnect electric service at the customer-owned connection point until the hazard is corrected. Once the condition is resolved, service must be restored. The bill also limits entry onto private property to what is necessary for inspection and applies only to inspections occurring on or after the effective date.

Impact

The bill expands and clarifies enforcement authority under Section 91.019 of the Natural Resources Code by creating a formal interagency response process involving the Railroad Commission and the Public Utility Commission for unsafe electrical power lines at oil and gas sites. It affects operators of well sites and surface facilities, landowners or lessees who may report hazards, and electric cooperatives, utilities, and municipally owned utilities that may be asked to disconnect and later restore service. The bill takes effect September 1, 2025, and applies prospectively to inspections on or after that date.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have broad legislative support, passing the House and Senate with large majorities and no recorded Senate opposition. House votes showed some dissent, but the overall pattern suggests general agreement that the measure addresses a safety issue in oil-and-gas operations and provides a workable enforcement mechanism. The lack of committee transcript material limits insight into detailed debate, but the voting history indicates the bill was not highly controversial overall.

Contention

The main potential point of contention is the bill’s enforcement approach, especially the authority to involve utilities in disconnecting electric service to a well site or surface facility until hazards are corrected. That remedy could raise concerns for operators about operational disruption, and for utilities about implementation and liability, while landowners may favor stronger safety enforcement. Another possible issue is the balance between state oversight and property access, since the bill allows commission personnel to enter public or private property only as necessary for inspection.

Companion Bills

TX HB 2453

Same As Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Public Utility Commission of Texas to address a failure by an operator to maintain an electrical power line serving a well site or certain surface facilities in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

TX SB 2980

Identical Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Public Utility Commission of Texas to address a failure by an operator to maintain an electrical power line serving a well site or certain surface facilities in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

Previously Filed As

TX HB2453

Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Public Utility Commission of Texas to address a failure by an operator to maintain an electrical power line serving a well site or certain surface facilities in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

TX SB2980

Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas and the Public Utility Commission of Texas to address a failure by an operator to maintain an electrical power line serving a well site or certain surface facilities in accordance with the National Electrical Code.

TX HB1285

Relating to inspections and examinations by the Railroad Commission of Texas of certain sites and facilities conducted using unmanned aircraft.

TX HB5568

Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas to designate certain persons as the operator of an orphaned oil or gas well.

TX SB1762

Relating to the authority of the Railroad Commission of Texas to designate certain persons as the operator of an orphaned oil or gas well.

TX HB4426

Relating to permits issued by the Railroad Commission of Texas for commercial surface disposal facilities.

TX SB2110

Relating to electric grid resiliency measures, including a study by the Public Utility Commission of Texas of the cost of burying overhead power lines.

TX HB3334

Relating to wildfire prevention, mitigation, and response at certain wells under the jurisdiction of the Railroad Commission of Texas; authorizing an administrative penalty.

TX HB2167

Relating to the creation of a gas inventory system by the independent organization certified for the ERCOT power region, the Public Utility Commission of Texas, and the Railroad Commission of Texas.

TX HB3619

Relating to the rights and liabilities of the owner of the surface estate of the tract of land on which a well to be plugged or replugged by the Railroad Commission of Texas is located.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.