Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HCR 98

Filed
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes a Law
7/7/26  

Caption

Urging Congress to enhance coordination among federal, state, and local authorities in the deployment of C-UAS technologies for border security.

Summary

HCR 98 is a Texas concurrent resolution urging the United States Congress to improve coordination among federal, state, and local authorities in the deployment of counter-unmanned aircraft systems (C-UAS) for border security. The resolution frames drone activity at the U.S.-Mexico border as a growing security challenge and argues that effective response requires closer cooperation, information sharing, joint training, and clear communication protocols among agencies. The resolution also notes that current federal law limits C-UAS border-security operations to certain federal departments and that states are generally preempted from regulating aviation safety and airspace use. It points to the need for federal action to expand authority, and references proposed federal legislation and federal law enforcement support for broader participation by state, local, tribal, and territorial partners. The resolution is memorializing Congress rather than changing Texas law directly.

Impact

HCR 98 does not amend Texas statutes or create new state regulatory authority; instead, it is a formal legislative request to Congress. Its practical effect is to advocate for federal policy changes that could expand the role of state and local entities in counter-drone operations at the border and potentially lead to future federal funding, training, and operational authority for anti-drone technology. The resolution was adopted overwhelmingly by both chambers and signed by the governor, signaling official Texas support for expanded C-UAS coordination.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment around the resolution is strongly supportive and security-focused. The House and Senate both approved it with very large margins, indicating broad bipartisan agreement that drone threats at the border warrant greater coordination and federal action. The tone of the bill text emphasizes urgency, public safety, and the need to respond to evolving cartel and border-security threats.

Contention

The main point of contention is not within the resolution itself but in the underlying policy question it raises: whether states should be allowed to participate more directly in counter-drone detection and mitigation at the border. The resolution acknowledges federal preemption over aviation safety and the current limitation of C-UAS authority to select federal agencies, which suggests a legal and jurisdictional tension between state border-security interests and federal control of airspace and drone mitigation. The near-unanimous votes indicate little overt opposition in the Legislature, though the two House nays suggest some limited concern about expanding anti-drone authority or the federal-state balance.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB3855

United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security (FUTURES) Act of 2026

TX HB993

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies ActThis bill requires U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) and the Science and Technology Directorate of the Department of Homeland Security to develop a plan to identify, integrate, and deploy emerging and innovative technologies to improve border security operations. Such technologies may incorporate artificial intelligence, machine-learning, automation, fiber-optic sensing technology, nanotechnology, optical and cognitive radar, modeling and simulation technology, hyperspectral and LIDAR sensors, and imaging, identification, and categorization systems. The bill authorizes CBP to establish one or more Innovation Teams to research and adapt commercial technologies that may be used by CBP.The plan must describe how the Innovation Teams have been implemented and also detailgoals and timelines for adoption of qualifying technologies,metrics and key performance parameters for determining the plan's effectiveness,which technologies used by other federal agencies CBP may also utilize,which existing authorities CBP may use to procure technologies,how CBP legacy border technology programs may be replaced,the expected privacy and security impact of security-related technology on border communities, andrecent technological advancements in specified technologies.CBP must provide the plan to Congress within 180 days of the bill’s enactment. The bill also requires CBP to annually report to Congress regarding the activities of the Innovation Teams.

TX HB7540

United States-Israel FUTURES Act of 2026 United States-Israel Framework for Upgraded Technologies, Unified Research, and Enhanced Security Act of 2026

TX HB8689

Strategic Export Controls and Border Security Enhancement Act

TX SB850

Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act

TX SCR39

Urging the federal government to take immediate action in addressing issues related to security at the border.

TX HB5517

Northern Border Security Enhancement and Review Act

TX HB506

Security First ActThis bill reauthorizes the Operation Stonegarden program from FY2025 through FY2028 and addresses other border security issues. (Operation Stonegarden provides grants to enhance the border security capabilities of state, local, and tribal governments.)From FY2025 through FY2028, the money from unreported monetary instruments seized from individuals crossing the U.S.-Mexico border and transferred into the Department of the Treasury general fund shall be made available without further appropriation to the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to fund Operation Stonegarden.DHS must report to Congress on (1) DHS hiring practices from 2018 to 2024, and (2) whether certain criminal gangs and Mexican drug cartels meet the criteria to be designated as foreign terrorist organizations. DHS must also periodically report to Congress about the technology needed to secure the U.S.-Mexico land border.

TX HCR40

Urging Congress to reimburse the State of Texas for border security costs incurred under Operation Lone Star.

TX SB1871

Emerging Innovative Border Technologies Act

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.