Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB 3758

Filed
3/4/25  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to admissibility and disclosure of certain evidence in a civil suit concerning a child alleged to have been abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect filed by a governmental entity.

Summary

HB 3758 revises the Family Code rules governing evidence in civil child-protection suits filed by a governmental entity. The bill creates a new subchapter in Chapter 104 to make certain statements inadmissible when they are made by a person undergoing substance use disorder treatment or evaluation, or mental health treatment or evaluation, if those statements were made to treatment or evaluation personnel and are later offered against that person in a civil proceeding tied to allegations of child abuse, neglect, or risk of abuse or neglect. It also bars the use of out-of-court statements about alleged child abuse or neglect made to mandatory-reporting entities unless independently corroborated, and it protects an alleged perpetrator from being compelled to make statements during a Chapter 261 investigation or to testify in the civil case, while prohibiting adverse comment or inference from silence. The bill also expands and reorganizes disclosure obligations for governmental entities in these cases. It transfers and broadens existing Family Code disclosure provisions so that, in suits filed by a governmental entity, the agency must provide witness names and statements, offense reports, photographs, videos, recordings, medical records and reports, exculpatory or mitigating evidence, and investigative files with limited redactions. These disclosures must generally be made at least five business days before the relevant hearing, and any later-discovered required material must be promptly produced. Evidence not timely disclosed is made inadmissible if offered by the governmental entity, and the new section prevails over conflicting public-information law provisions. The bill’s practical impact is to change evidentiary and disclosure rules in state child welfare litigation, especially cases brought by DFPS or another governmental entity involving allegations of abuse or neglect. It affects parents, alleged perpetrators, children’s attorneys and ad litems, treatment providers, investigators, and the courts handling emergency removals, adversary hearings, and related proceedings. By requiring broader disclosure and excluding certain statements, the bill appears designed to increase fairness and transparency in child-protection litigation while limiting the use of treatment-related statements and uncorroborated reports against parties. The overall sentiment reflected in the available record is neutral to supportive, though no committee transcript or vote record is provided here. The bill’s structure suggests an effort to balance child-safety enforcement with due-process protections for parents and other parties in government-initiated suits. Its placement on the General State Calendar indicates it advanced through the House process, but the absence of recorded debate or votes in the provided materials means there is no documented opposition or endorsement to summarize from the record supplied. The main points of contention likely center on the scope of disclosure and the evidentiary protections. Supporters would likely favor mandatory disclosure of exculpatory and investigative materials, plus limits on compelled testimony and the use of treatment statements, as safeguards against unfair proceedings. Critics could argue that the bill may make it harder for the state to prove abuse or neglect, especially by excluding certain statements and requiring corroboration, or that it could complicate and delay child-protection litigation by expanding disclosure duties and restricting admissibility.

Impact

HB 3758 amends the Texas Family Code by creating new evidentiary protections in government-filed child abuse and neglect suits and by expanding disclosure duties for the governmental entity prosecuting the case. It adds a new Chapter 104 subchapter governing admissibility of treatment-related statements and alleged-abuse statements, and it relocates and broadens the existing disclosure rule from Section 262.014 into new Section 301.151. The bill applies to pending and future suits filed by a governmental entity and takes effect September 1, 2025.

Sentiment

Based on the bill text and the limited procedural record provided, the measure appears to have a generally reform-oriented, due-process-focused tone rather than a partisan or highly contentious one. The absence of committee testimony or vote data prevents a direct read on member sentiment, but the bill’s advancement to the House General State Calendar suggests it received sufficient support to move forward. Overall, the bill seems aimed at improving fairness in child-protection litigation while preserving the state’s ability to pursue abuse and neglect cases.

Contention

The likely areas of disagreement are the new limits on admissibility and the expanded disclosure requirements. Parties favoring stronger parental protections may support the bill’s exclusion of treatment statements, corroboration requirement for certain reports, and prohibition on compelled testimony or adverse inference. Opponents may contend that these provisions could weaken the state’s child-protection cases by narrowing available evidence, while the added disclosure obligations—especially exculpatory and investigative-file production—could increase administrative burden and litigation complexity for DFPS or other governmental entities.

Companion Bills

TX SB 1971

Identical Relating to admissibility and disclosure of certain evidence in a suit concerning a child alleged to have been abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect filed by a governmental entity.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1971

Relating to admissibility and disclosure of certain evidence in a suit concerning a child alleged to have been abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect filed by a governmental entity.

TX SB00297

An Act Concerning Court Proceedings Involving A Child Or Youth Who Is Alleged To Have Been Uncared For, Neglected Or Abused.

TX HB180

AN ACT relating to dependent, neglected, or abused children.

TX HB718

AN ACT relating to dependent, neglected, or abused children.

TX SB01215

An Act Concerning Certain Neglected, Uncared For And Abused Children And Youths.

TX HB1454

Permanency hearing timelines; revise for children adjudicated abused or neglected.

TX HB1458

Intake process for abused and neglected children in youth court; streamline.

TX A4408

Authorizes disclosure by DCF of child abuse and neglect information to religious institutions.

TX HB261234

Concerning access to records of child abuse or neglect.

TX SB85

Relating to investigations of child abuse and neglect and the procedures for adding names to or removing names from the central registry of child abuse and neglect.

Similar Bills

TX SB1971

Relating to admissibility and disclosure of certain evidence in a suit concerning a child alleged to have been abused or neglected or to be at risk of abuse or neglect filed by a governmental entity.

TX SB986

Relating to procedures under the public information law, including expedited responses and charges for bad faith requests.

TX SB1585

Relating to a prohibition on governmental contracts with companies of foreign adversaries for certain information and communications technology; authorizing a civil penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB1065

Relating to a required provision in certain governmental entity contracts regarding the carrying of handguns by license holders; providing civil penalties.

TX HB4310

Relating to a special right of access under the public information law for a member of a governing board.

TX HB1435

Relating to an expedited response by a governmental body to a request for public information.

TX HB1308

Relating to employment practices of governmental entities, state contractors, and private employers in this state regarding the legal status of employees, including requiring participation in the federal electronic verification of employment authorization program, or E-verify program, and authorizing the suspension of certain licenses held by private employers for certain conduct in relation to the employment of persons not lawfully present.

TX SB1659

Relating to requiring a warrant to search certain location information purchased by a governmental entity from a data broker or electronic personal data tracker.