Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB8

Filed
2/24/25  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district.

Summary

HB 8 would temporarily lower Texas school districts’ maximum compressed tax rate for the 2025-2026 school year by reducing the rate calculated under existing law by $0.0331. The bill also creates a floor so that no district’s maximum compressed rate can fall below 90 percent of another district’s rate under the same calculation, and it directs the commissioner of education to use this adjusted rate in multiple school finance and tax provisions. The bill further provides that, for the 2026-2027 school year, the prior year’s adjusted rate becomes the district’s PYMCR for purposes of the existing compressed tax rate formula. The section is temporary and expires September 1, 2027, with the act taking effect September 1, 2025.

Impact

HB 8 would amend the Education Code and indirectly affect provisions in the Tax Code by changing how a school district’s maximum compressed tax rate is calculated and referenced for school funding purposes. Because the compressed tax rate is a key component of Texas school finance, the bill would affect state aid calculations, local property tax rates, and the funding formulas tied to compressed tax rates for school districts, charter-related provisions, and related tax rate references.

Sentiment

The available record shows the bill moving through the legislative process and being considered in Calendars, but there are no committee transcripts or recorded votes provided. Based on the bill’s subject and sponsorship, the measure appears to be a technical school finance adjustment with broad legislative interest, but the supplied materials do not show explicit support or opposition from committee discussion.

Contention

The main policy issue is the size and mechanics of the tax-rate reduction and how it would affect school district funding and local tax burdens. Potential points of contention include whether the $0.0331 reduction is sufficient or too large, whether the 90 percent floor creates fairness issues among districts, and how the temporary change will interact with future school finance calculations in 2026-2027. Because no hearing transcript is provided, no specific lawmakers, districts, or stakeholder groups are identified as taking opposing positions.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB184

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district; making an appropriation.

TX HB120

Relating to a temporary reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district; making an appropriation.

TX HB1

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district and additional state aid for certain school districts impacted by compression.

TX HB5579

Relating to the state compression percentage and a school district's maximum compressed tax rate under the public school finance system.

TX SB2537

Relating to the limitation on the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district.

TX SB1

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district and additional state aid for certain school districts impacted by compression, an increase in the amount of certain exemptions from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, an adjustment in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in the exemption amounts, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX HB4407

Relating to providing property tax relief through the public school finance system and property tax appraisal and administration.

TX SB4

Relating to an increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the protection of school districts against certain losses in local revenue.

TX HB289

Relating to a reduction of the amount by which certain school districts must reduce their local revenue levels in excess of entitlement under the public school finance system.

TX HB36

Relating to reducing school district maintenance and operations ad valorem taxes through the use of certain surplus state revenue.

Similar Bills

TX HB120

Relating to a temporary reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district; making an appropriation.

TX HB184

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district; making an appropriation.

TX HB1

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district and additional state aid for certain school districts impacted by compression.

TX SB1

Relating to a reduction in the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district and additional state aid for certain school districts impacted by compression, an increase in the amount of certain exemptions from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, an adjustment in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in the exemption amounts, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX SB2537

Relating to the limitation on the maximum compressed tax rate of a school district.

TX SB26

Relating to providing property tax relief through the public school finance system, exemptions, and limitations on taxes and providing franchise tax relief.