US Federal 2025-2026 Regular Session

US Federal Senate Bill SB414

Introduced
 
Introduced
2/5/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Report Pass
3/12/25  
Engrossed
12/10/25  

Caption

ADS for Mental Health Services Act

Summary

SB 414, the “Advancing Digital Support for Mental Health Services Act” or “ADS for Mental Health Services Act,” would require certain large digital advertising platforms to file annual reports with the Federal Trade Commission on the public service advertisements they serve. Covered platforms are social media sites, websites, online services, or mobile applications that derive advertising revenue, primarily function as user-generated content forums, and have more than 100 million unique monthly users or visitors. The required reports would identify the number and percentage of total ads that are public service advertisements, estimate their dollar value, and break out how many promote local, regional, or free mental and behavioral health resources. The bill defines public service advertisements narrowly as free ads served without payment that promote mental or behavioral health care resources, including efforts to address social isolation, self-harm, suicide, eating disorders, substance abuse, behavioral addiction, and related harms. The FTC would then compile the platform reports into a publicly available report for Congress, and the reporting regime would sunset five years after enactment. The bill also states that it does not override existing privacy or data security laws. In terms of legal impact, the bill would create a new federal reporting obligation for a limited set of very large digital advertising platforms and would add a new FTC data-collection and reporting function to Congress. It would not directly regulate the content of ads or mandate that platforms carry such advertisements, but it would require disclosure about how much free public service advertising is being distributed and what mental health-related resources it promotes. The measure would affect major social media and online platforms that meet the user threshold, as well as the FTC and congressional committees receiving the reports. The available context suggests generally favorable or at least noncontroversial treatment of the bill, since it passed the Senate and there are no recorded committee transcripts, votes, or stated objections in the provided materials. However, the bill’s structure indicates potential points of contention around the scope of the covered platforms, the 100 million user threshold, and the administrative burden of annual reporting. Another possible issue is the bill’s reliance on platform self-reporting and its narrow definition of qualifying mental health public service advertisements, which could limit what is counted.

Impact

SB 414 would amend federal law by imposing a new annual reporting requirement on covered digital advertising platforms and by directing the FTC to aggregate and transmit those reports to Congress. It would not create a new substantive advertising mandate, but it would require disclosure of the volume, value, and subject matter of free public service ads related to mental and behavioral health. The bill would apply only to very large, ad-supported platforms with more than 100 million monthly users or visitors and would sunset five years after enactment, while expressly preserving existing privacy and data security laws.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have a positive or at least neutral reception based on the limited context provided. It passed the Senate, and there are no committee transcripts, recorded votes, or documented opposition in the materials supplied. The lack of recorded controversy suggests the measure was viewed as a targeted transparency and mental health support bill rather than a broad regulatory overhaul.

Contention

No specific objections are documented in the provided context, but the bill’s likely points of contention are its reporting burden, the narrow definition of covered platforms, and the 100 million-user threshold that limits the law to the largest online services. Stakeholders concerned about platform compliance costs or FTC oversight may question whether the reporting requirements are necessary or sufficiently precise. Others could debate whether the bill’s definition of public service advertisements is too restrictive, since it focuses on certain mental and behavioral health resources and excludes broader public-interest messaging.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

US HB414

Health and Taxation - Digital Social Media Services and the Mental Health Care Fund for Children and Youth

US HB468

Health and Taxation - Digital Social Media Services and the Mental Health Care Fund for Children and Youth

US HB0468

Health and Taxation - Digital Social Media Services and the Mental Health Care Fund for Children and Youth

US H4631

Youth Mental Health Act

US HB252

In school health services, providing for parental notification of implementation of mental health services digital platform by school entity.

US HB5557

Mental Health Services for Students Act of 2025

US HB2862

Mental health services; public schools

US HB1296

Mental health services.

US HB0572

Behavioral Health, Mental Health, and Social Services Amendments

US HB1562

Relating To Youth Mental Health.

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