Alabama 2025 Regular Session

Alabama Senate Bill SB137

Filed/Read First Time
 
Introduced
2/6/25  
Refer
2/6/25  
Report Pass
2/19/25  
Refer
3/5/25  
Report Pass
3/19/25  
Enrolled
4/1/25  
Passed
4/8/25  

Caption

Public utilities; private sewer or wastewater systems, authorized to come under the jurisdiction of the Public Service Commission

Summary

SB137 authorizes certain privately owned sewer or wastewater systems that are currently outside Public Service Commission (PSC) regulation to opt into PSC jurisdiction if they are affiliated with a regulated sewer or wastewater entity under common ownership or control. The bill creates definitions for “affiliated system,” “common ownership or control,” and “regulated sewer or wastewater entity,” and sets out the procedure for an affiliated system to file notice with the PSC and become certified and regulated under existing utility law. Once an affiliated system elects PSC regulation, the commission must establish rates and rate structures for the combined affiliated and regulated systems, taking into account capital expenditures and operating expenses together as a whole, while allowing adjustments for pre-existing obligations or unique local circumstances. The bill also requires the affiliated system to continue charging its existing rates until PSC-approved rates become effective, and it subjects the system to PSC wastewater management fees. The act is effective October 1, 2025.

Impact

The bill expands the scope of PSC oversight by creating a voluntary pathway for certain private sewer and wastewater systems to come under state utility regulation, even if they were previously unregulated. It amends the practical application of Title 37 rate jurisdiction and related wastewater management provisions by allowing consolidation of rate-setting and regulation across affiliated systems, while preserving existing local authority in Jefferson County and in counties covered by local constitutional amendments authorizing wastewater utility regulation. The act is supplemental to existing law and controls only where there is a direct conflict.

Sentiment

The available voting history shows strong and unanimous support in both chambers, with no recorded opposition votes on any listed passage or third-reading vote. There are no committee transcripts provided, but the bill’s enactment and unanimous roll calls suggest broad agreement that the measure is a technical or administrative utility-regulation bill rather than a controversial policy change.

Contention

No major contention is evident in the available record. The only notable policy sensitivities are the bill’s effect on PSC jurisdiction, its requirement that rates for affiliated and regulated systems be considered together for a single rate structure, and its express carve-outs preserving Jefferson County Board of Health authority and county-specific constitutional amendments. Those provisions appear designed to avoid conflicts with existing local regulatory arrangements rather than to create a dispute in the bill itself.

Companion Bills

AL HB140

Same As Public utilities; private sewer or wastewater systems, authorized to come under the jurisdiction of the Public Service Commission

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