Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB 920

Filed
1/24/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/26/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/2/25  
Out of House Committee
5/8/25  
Voted on by House
5/20/25  
Governor Action
5/30/25  

Caption

Relating to the administration of nonprescription medications to certain public and private school students.

Summary

SB 920 amends Texas Education Code Section 22.052 to clarify and expand when public schools, open-enrollment charter schools, and private schools may administer medication to students and receive immunity from liability. The bill preserves existing protections for school districts and school employees when medication is administered under a parent or guardian’s written request and in accordance with labeling requirements, and it updates the statute’s title to reflect that private schools are included. The bill also adds a new provision allowing school policies to permit employees, including nurses, to administer nonprescription medication without additional authorization or a written protocol from a health care provider, so long as the school has a written request from a parent or guardian, the medication is unexpired and in its original properly labeled container, and the dose matches the label instructions. It further allows a licensed physician or registered nurse volunteering for a school to administer nonprescription medication or a student’s prescribed medication if the school provides liability insurance. In addition, the bill amends Occupations Code Section 301.151 to make clear that the Board of Nursing’s general authority does not override the school-medication rules in Education Code Section 22.052. The bill’s practical impact is to give schools more explicit authority and flexibility to help students take over-the-counter medications during the school day while maintaining liability protections for schools, employees, and volunteer medical professionals. It also narrows the Board of Nursing’s ability to classify certain school medication administration activities as nursing practice when those activities fall within the Education Code exception. Overall sentiment around SB 920 appears strongly positive and noncontroversial. The bill passed the Senate unanimously and the House by an overwhelming margin, with no recorded opposition in the final votes. The lack of committee transcript material suggests there was little public dispute or debate, and the vote totals indicate broad bipartisan support for the measure. The main point of policy significance is the balance between student access to routine medications and safeguards against improper administration. Any potential concern would likely center on whether allowing school employees to administer nonprescription medication without provider authorization could create safety or liability issues, but the bill addresses that by requiring a parent or guardian request, original labeled packaging, and label-consistent dosing.

Impact

SB 920 amends Section 22.052 of the Texas Education Code to expressly include private schools alongside school districts and open-enrollment charter schools in the statute governing medication administration and immunity from liability. It authorizes school policies to permit employees, including nurses, to administer nonprescription medication without a health care provider’s written protocol, provided specified conditions are met, and it preserves immunity for schools and employees acting under those policies. The bill also amends Section 301.151 of the Occupations Code to carve out school-medication administration authorized by Education Code Section 22.052 from the Texas Board of Nursing’s general authority to define nursing practice.

Sentiment

The bill’s sentiment is overwhelmingly favorable. It passed both chambers with near-unanimous support, including a 31-0 Senate vote and a 147-0 House vote with two members present not voting. No committee transcript material is available, but the voting history suggests the measure was viewed as a practical, low-conflict school health administration update rather than a controversial policy change.

Contention

There is little evidence of substantive contention in the available record. The only plausible area of concern is the expansion of authority for school employees to administer nonprescription medication without additional provider authorization, which could raise questions about student safety, training, and liability. However, the bill limits that authority through written parental request, original labeled packaging, unexpired medication, and label-consistent dosing, and it preserves the role of licensed volunteer physicians and nurses under school liability coverage.

Companion Bills

TX HB 3397

Same As Relating to the administration of medication by open-enrollment charter schools, private schools, and school employees.

TX HB 3029

Similar Relating to the administration of nonprescription medications to certain public and private school students.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1174

Relating to the administration of nonprescription medications to certain public and private school students.

TX HB3029

Relating to the administration of nonprescription medications to certain public and private school students.

TX HB3397

Relating to the administration of medication by open-enrollment charter schools, private schools, and school employees.

TX SB1374

Relating to the administration of epinephrine medication by public and private schools.

TX HB350

Relating to the use of glucagon medication on certain public and private school campuses.

TX HB856

Relating to a policy regarding the maintenance, administration, and disposal of medication for respiratory distress by public and private schools.

TX SB1325

Relating to contracting by public and private schools for the provision of medication for respiratory distress and training in administering that medication.

TX HB2995

Relating to the provision of medication for respiratory distress in public and private schools.

TX S0112

Establishes a new educational program that allows students to enroll public and private schools of their choice.

TX S2556

Establishes a new educational program that allows students to enroll public and private schools of their choice.

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