Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB 402

Filed
11/21/24  
Out of Senate Committee
3/17/25  
Voted on by Senate
3/24/25  
Out of House Committee
5/8/25  
Voted on by House
5/20/25  
Governor Action
5/30/25  

Caption

Relating to the payment of certain ad valorem tax refunds.

Summary

SB 402 amends Section 1.071 of the Texas Tax Code to change how certain ad valorem tax refunds are delivered. Under current law, a collector or taxing unit generally sends a refund to the mailing address listed on the appraisal roll. The bill keeps that default rule, but adds a formal process allowing a person owed a refund to request, in writing on a comptroller-prescribed form, that the refund be sent to a different address before the refund is issued. The bill also directs the comptroller to create the request form and include a warning about criminal penalties for false statements, and it allows a person to revoke a prior request by filing a written revocation. The change applies only to requests filed on or after the bill’s effective date, September 1, 2025; earlier requests remain governed by prior law.

Impact

SB 402 affects local tax collectors and taxing units that issue property tax refunds, as well as taxpayers entitled to ad valorem tax refunds. It creates a new statutory mechanism for redirecting refund payments to an address chosen by the recipient, rather than relying solely on the appraisal roll mailing address, and it standardizes the process through a comptroller form. The bill does not change who is entitled to a refund or how refund amounts are calculated; it changes only the delivery method and related administrative procedures under the Tax Code.

Sentiment

The bill appears to have been broadly noncontroversial and received strong support in both chambers. It passed the Senate unanimously and the House by a wide margin, with only one dissenting vote and two members present not voting. The voting pattern suggests general agreement that the measure is a practical administrative fix for refund delivery.

Contention

There is little evidence of substantive opposition in the available record, and no committee transcript excerpts are provided. Any potential concern would likely center on administrative safeguards, since the bill allows taxpayers to redirect refunds and requires a form carrying a Penal Code false-statement warning. The main policy issue is balancing convenience for taxpayers against the need for accurate, secure refund delivery by tax offices.

Companion Bills

TX HB 1979

Identical Relating to the payment of certain ad valorem tax refunds.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1979

Relating to the payment of certain ad valorem tax refunds.

TX SB850

Relating to the payment of certain ad valorem tax refunds.

TX HB1533

Relating to the system for appraising property for ad valorem tax purposes.

TX SB32

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation of a portion of the appraised value of tangible personal property that is held or used for the production of income and a franchise tax credit for the payment of certain related ad valorem taxes.

TX SB1531

Relating to the electronic payment of ad valorem taxes; authorizing a fee.

TX HB3473

Relating to the electronic payment of ad valorem taxes; authorizing a fee.

TX SB2519

Relating to restrictions on the use of certain ad valorem tax revenue for the payment of public securities.

TX HB2432

Relating to ad valorem taxation.

TX HB3424

Relating to the ad valorem taxation of certain dealer's heavy equipment inventory.

TX HB2742

Relating to the split-payment of ad valorem taxes.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.