Creates the Safe Public Drinking Water Act. Provides that, as soon as practicable after the effective date of the Act, the Department of Public Health shall propose, and the Illinois Pollution Control Board shall adopt, amendments to the Board rules that establish primary drinking water standards in order to implement a State-only maximum contaminant level (MCL) for carcinogens and toxic chemicals that are likely to pose a substantial health hazard to residents of the State. Requires the rules adopted by the Board to establish: (1) a State-only MCL for perfluoroalkyl substances and polyfluoroalkyl substances in public drinking water systems; (2) a State-only MCL for hexavalent chromium in public drinking water systems; (3) a State-only MCL for 1,4 dioxane in public drinking water systems; and (4) a directive for the Department to propose implementing a State-only MCL for any other pollutants in public drinking water systems when 2 or more other states have set limits or issued guidance on a given pollutant. Directs the Department to review: (i) maximum contaminant levels adopted by other states; (ii) studies and scientific evidence reviewed by those states; (iii) material in the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; and (iv) the latest peer-reviewed science and independent or government agency studies. Provides that the Department shall annually review the latest peer-reviewed science and independent or government studies.

Amends the Criminal Code of 2012 and the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that a person found legally accountable for the conduct of another and convicted of an offense based on a determination that the person is responsible for conduct which is an element of that offense and the conduct was not that of the person legally accountable and was not done at the express direction of the person legally accountable, shall be sentenced under specified provisions of the General Sentencing Provision Article of the Unified Code of Corrections. Provides that no separate sentence shall be imposed for the offense if the conduct of another person satisfied an element of the offense for which the individual has been found guilty. Effective immediately.

Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Requires the Secretary of State to include, in the Illinois Rules of the Road publication, information pertaining to the transportation of hazardous materials. Provides that the information shall include an image and description that details the various hazardous material placards used on vehicles that transport hazardous materials.

Amends the Nursing Home Care Act. Provides that a facility that has received a notice of violation for a violation of minimum staffing requirements is not required to display a notice concerning the violation if staffing was at 90% of the minimum staffing requirements or the facility corrected the violation of the minimum staffing requirements before the posting deadline. Effective immediately.

Mourns the death of JC Kowa of Olney.

Commends Alderperson Leslie A. Hairston for her work on the Chicago City Council. Thanks her for her years of dedicated service to the people of the 5th Ward and the City of Chicago.

Recognizes Beatrice Scescke for her work in creating the Chicago Rewilding Society and for making spaces for nature and natural activities within Chicago.

Congratulates the National Wild Turkey Federation on the 50th anniversary of its founding and salutes the organization, its chapters, and its members from across the United States for their tremendous efforts to further scientific, state-led wildlife management and the conservation of America's wild turkey and its habitat.

Mourns the death of Josie B. Childs of Chicago.

Designates Illinois Route 133 as it travels through Hindsboro as the "PFC Donnie J. Clough Memorial Highway".

Declares April of 2023 as Distracted Driving Awareness Month in the State of Illinois.

Recognizes former Alderperson Michele Smith on her retirement from the Chicago City Council. Thanks her for her exemplary service to the residents of the 43rd Ward and the City of Chicago. Wishes for her continued health, happiness, prosperity, and success.

Commends Alderperson Susan Sadlowski Garza for her work on the Chicago City Council. Thanks her for her years of dedicated service to the 10th Ward of Chicago and the City of Chicago.

Urges Governor JB Pritzker and IDOT to make a formal request to the National Surface Transportation Board to compel the Iowa Interstate Railroad to enter into an agreement on the Quad Cities passenger rail project.

Mourns the death of Ann (O'Malley) Moore of Chicago.